History of The Persatuan Islam (Persis)

The Persatuan Islam (Persis) is an Indonesian Islamic organization founded in 1923. Here’s a brief history of Persis:

Founding and Early Years

1923: Persis was established by a group of Indonesian Islamic reformists led by Haji Zamzam and Ahmad Hassan, among others. It emerged from a desire to reform and purify Islam in Indonesia, emphasizing a return to the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah while rejecting what they saw as bid'ah (innovations) and cultural practices that deviated from orthodox Islam.
1924: The organization held its first congress in Bandung, which was pivotal in setting its agenda and consolidating its ideals.

Expansion and Influence

1930s-1940s: Persis became influential in Indonesian Islamic circles, promoting educational and social reforms based on its principles. During this period, it established numerous schools and social institutions.
1945: Indonesia declared its independence, and Persis played a role in the nation’s early years, advocating for Islamic principles in the newly formed state.

Post-Independence Developments

1950s-1960s: Persis continued to expand its activities and influence. It faced challenges due to political shifts in Indonesia, including periods of repression and political turbulence.
1970s-1980s: The organization faced internal divisions and challenges due to the political climate under President Suharto’s New Order regime. Despite this, Persis remained active in educational and social work.

Recent Developments

1990s-Present: In the post-Suharto era, Persis has reasserted its role in Indonesian Islamic society. It continues to focus on educational and social initiatives while advocating for Islamic values in contemporary Indonesia.

Throughout its history, Persis has maintained a commitment to Islamic reform and education, shaping its role in Indonesia's religious and social landscape.

Comments

5 Famous Bridges in Indonesia

5 Famous Bridges in Indonesia Indonesia is home to several iconic bridges that not only facilitate transportation but also stand as architectural marvels. Here are five famous bridges in Indonesia: 1. Suramadu Bridge The Suramadu Bridge, also known as the Surabaya-Madura Bridge, is the longest bridge in Indonesia. Spanning 5.4 kilometers, it connects the city of Surabaya on the island of Java with the town of Bangkalan on the island of Madura. The bridge, which opened in 2009, has significantly boosted economic activities in the region. 2. Ampera Bridge Located in the city of Palembang, South Sumatra, the Ampera Bridge is an iconic landmark that spans the Musi River. Completed in 1965, the bridge is a vital transportation link and a symbol of the city. It is especially striking at night when it is illuminated, creating a beautiful reflection on the river. 3. Barito Bridge The Barito Bridge, also known as Jembatan Barito, crosses the Barito River in South Kalimantan. Stretching over 1 k...

The Tugu Pahlawan (Heroes Monument) in Surabaya, Indonesia

The Tugu Pahlawan, or Heroes Monument, in Surabaya, Indonesia, is a significant historical landmark commemorating the heroism of Indonesian fighters during the Battle of Surabaya. This battle, which took place in November 1945, was a pivotal moment in Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch colonial rule. Historical Background: After Indonesia declared its independence on August 17, 1945, the Dutch attempted to reassert control over their former colony. The British, who were in Indonesia to oversee the surrender of Japanese forces following World War II, found themselves in conflict with Indonesian nationalists who were determined to defend their newly proclaimed independence. The Battle of Surabaya began on November 10, 1945, when British forces, supporting Dutch interests, launched an attack on the city of Surabaya. The battle was triggered by a confrontation between the British forces and Indonesian fighters, including militias, students, and ordinary citizens, who res...

History of Muhammadiyah

Founding and Early Years Muhammadiyah is one of the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia, founded by Ahmad Dahlan in Yogyakarta in 1912. The organization was established in a period marked by increasing national consciousness and a desire for reform in the Muslim community. Ahmad Dahlan, the founder, was a scholar deeply influenced by the teachings of Islamic reformist movements, particularly those coming from the Middle East. He was inspired by the ideas of modernizing and purifying Islam, which led him to seek a more effective way of practicing and teaching Islam, focusing on education and social reform. Growth and Development In its early years, Muhammadiyah focused on educational reform, establishing schools that provided both religious and secular education. This was a response to the colonial educational system that was seen as inadequate for the needs of Indonesian Muslims. Muhammadiyah's approach was to provide education that was modern yet grounded in Islamic princip...

Indonesian Legend

Search This Blog